Chenille plant
Acalypha hispida
Más nevek: Acalypha, red-hot cat's tail
The Chenille plant (Acalypha hispida) is a tropical evergreen shrub known for its striking, long, red, fuzzy flower spikes.
It is popular as a houseplant and balcony plant for its ornamental value.
Basic info
Acalypha hispida is a tropical evergreen shrub native to Southeast Asia. It features a loose, bushy growth habit and distinctive red, fuzzy flower spikes that can reach lengths of 30-40 cm, blooming from summer to autumn.
The leaves are bright green, oval with slightly serrated edges, and remain year-round. The plant prefers bright, sunny locations but should be protected from intense direct sunlight. It thrives in loose, well-drained, nutrient-rich soil.
Being frost-sensitive, it requires a bright, frost-free environment during winter, ideally cool but not cold. Regular watering and humidity are important for healthy growth.
Maintenance is moderate, requiring regular pruning to maintain shape and encourage flowering. Propagation is commonly done by cuttings or seeds, with cuttings being faster and more reliable.
Size & appearance
Environment needs
Care
The Chenille plant needs bright, sunny to partial shade locations. Soil should be nutrient-rich, well-drained, and slightly acidic to neutral. Water regularly to keep the soil slightly moist but avoid waterlogging.
Reduce watering in winter and keep the plant in a bright, frost-free place. Humidity helps maintain leaf health. Fertilize monthly during spring and summer.
Prune after flowering to promote new growth and next season's blooms.
Propagation
Propagation is mainly by cuttings taken in spring or early summer. Use 10-15 cm long shoots, remove lower leaves, and root in nutrient solution or moist sand.
Seeds can also be used but germination is slower. Sow seeds lightly covered in a warm, bright place.
Diseases & pests
The plant may suffer from aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. Overwatering can cause root rot. Good ventilation and regular inspection are important.
Ehhez a növényhez még nincs betegség/kártevő információ rögzítve.
Safety
The Chenille plant is toxic to humans and pets; handle with care around children and animals. Sap contact may cause skin irritation.
Ecology
Native to tropical regions, it attracts pollinators such as bees and other insects, contributing to local ecosystems.
Usage
Primarily grown as an ornamental plant indoors or on balconies. Its bright red flowers add decorative appeal.
Not edible and toxic, so keep away from children and pets.